Posts Tagged ‘Antoine Balard’

The world ash tree of the computer hardware industry… crystalline silicon from 1854.

Thursday, October 31st, 2013

The element silicon best represents the digital era of the mid 20th century to the present; without its crystalline form, there would be no computers (or this blog). Although it was first prepared in pure amorphous (powder) form around 1823[cite]http://doi.org/10.1021/ed009p1386[/cite] by Berzelius, it was not until 1854 that Henri Sainte-Claire Deville made it in crystalline form, using metallic aluminium to isolate it. He described it [cite]http://doi.org/10.1021/ed009p1386[/cite] as having a “metallic luster”.

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